Crypt::PK::X25519 - Asymmetric cryptography based on X25519
use Crypt::PK::X25519;
#Shared secret
my $priv = Crypt::PK::X25519->new('Alice_priv_x25519.der');
my $pub = Crypt::PK::X25519->new('Bob_pub_x25519.der');
my $shared_secret = $priv->shared_secret($pub);
#Load key
my $pk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new;
my $pk_hex = "EA7806F721A8570512C8F6EFB4E8D620C49A529E4DF5EAA77DEC646FB1E87E41";
$pk->import_key_raw(pack("H*", $pk_hex), "public");
my $sk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new;
my $sk_hex = "002F93D10BA5728D8DD8E9527721DABA3261C0BB1BEFDE7B4BBDAC631D454651";
$sk->import_key_raw(pack("H*", $sk_hex), "private");
#Key generation
my $pk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new->generate_key;
my $private_der = $pk->export_key_der('private');
my $public_der = $pk->export_key_der('public');
my $private_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('private');
my $public_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('public');
my $private_raw = $pk->export_key_raw('private');
my $public_raw = $pk->export_key_raw('public');
my $private_jwk = $pk->export_key_jwk('private');
my $public_jwk = $pk->export_key_jwk('public');
Since: CryptX-0.067
my $pk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new();
#or
my $pk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new($priv_or_pub_key_filename);
#or
my $pk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new(\$buffer_containing_priv_or_pub_key);
Support for password protected PEM keys
my $pk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new($priv_pem_key_filename, $password);
#or
my $pk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new(\$buffer_containing_priv_pem_key, $password);
Uses Yarrow-based cryptographically strong random number generator seeded with
random data taken from /dev/random (UNIX) or CryptGenRandom (Win32).
$pk->generate_key;
Loads private or public key in DER or PEM format.
$pk->import_key($filename);
#or
$pk->import_key(\$buffer_containing_key);
Support for password protected PEM keys:
$pk->import_key($filename, $password);
#or
$pk->import_key(\$buffer_containing_key, $password);
Loading private or public keys form perl hash:
$pk->import_key($hashref);
# the $hashref is either a key exported via key2hash
$pk->import_key({
curve => "x25519",
pub => "EA7806F721A8570512C8F6EFB4E8D620C49A529E4DF5EAA77DEC646FB1E87E41",
priv => "002F93D10BA5728D8DD8E9527721DABA3261C0BB1BEFDE7B4BBDAC631D454651",
});
# or a hash with items corresponding to JWK (JSON Web Key)
$pk->import_key({
kty => "OKP",
crv => "X25519",
d => "AC-T0Qulco2N2OlSdyHaujJhwLsb7957S72sYx1FRlE",
x => "6ngG9yGoVwUSyPbvtOjWIMSaUp5N9eqnfexkb7HofkE",
});
Supported key formats:
# all formats can be loaded from a file
my $pk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new($filename);
# or from a buffer containing the key
my $pk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new(\$buffer_with_key);
- X25519 private keys in PEM format
-----BEGIN X25519 PRIVATE KEY-----
MC4CAQAwBQYDK2VuBCIEIAAvk9ELpXKNjdjpUnch2royYcC7G+/ee0u9rGMdRUZR
-----END X25519 PRIVATE KEY-----
- X25519 private keys in password protected PEM format
-----BEGIN X25519 PRIVATE KEY-----
Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
DEK-Info: DES-CBC,DEEFD3D6B714E75A
dfFWP5bKn49aZ993NVAhQQPdFWgsTb4j8CWhRjGBVTPl6ITstAL17deBIRBwZb7h
pAyIka81Kfs=
-----END X25519 PRIVATE KEY-----
- X25519 public keys in PEM format
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MCowBQYDK2VuAyEA6ngG9yGoVwUSyPbvtOjWIMSaUp5N9eqnfexkb7HofkE=
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
- PKCS#8 private keys
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
MC4CAQAwBQYDK2VuBCIEIAAvk9ELpXKNjdjpUnch2royYcC7G+/ee0u9rGMdRUZR
-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
- PKCS#8 encrypted private keys
-----BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----
MIGHMEsGCSqGSIb3DQEFDTA+MCkGCSqGSIb3DQEFDDAcBAiS0NOFZmjJswICCAAw
DAYIKoZIhvcNAgkFADARBgUrDgMCBwQIGd40Hdso8Y4EONSRCTrqvftl9hl3zbH9
2QmHF1KJ4HDMdLDRxD7EynonCw2SV7BO+XNRHzw2yONqiTybfte7nk9t
-----END ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----
- X25519 private keys in JSON Web Key (JWK) format
See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8037
{
"kty":"OKP",
"crv":"X25519",
"x":"6ngG9yGoVwUSyPbvtOjWIMSaUp5N9eqnfexkb7HofkE",
"d":"AC-T0Qulco2N2OlSdyHaujJhwLsb7957S72sYx1FRlE",
}
BEWARE: For JWK support you need to have JSON module installed.
- X25519 public keys in JSON Web Key (JWK) formatX25519 public keys in JSON Web Key (JWK) format
{
"kty":"OKP",
"crv":"X25519",
"x":"6ngG9yGoVwUSyPbvtOjWIMSaUp5N9eqnfexkb7HofkE",
}
BEWARE: For JWK support you need to have JSON module installed.
Import raw public/private key - can load raw key data exported by export_key_raw.
$pk->import_key_raw($key, 'public');
$pk->import_key_raw($key, 'private');
my $private_der = $pk->export_key_der('private');
#or
my $public_der = $pk->export_key_der('public');
my $private_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('private');
#or
my $public_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('public');
Support for password protected PEM keys
my $private_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('private', $password);
#or
my $private_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('private', $password, $cipher);
# supported ciphers: 'DES-CBC'
# 'DES-EDE3-CBC'
# 'SEED-CBC'
# 'CAMELLIA-128-CBC'
# 'CAMELLIA-192-CBC'
# 'CAMELLIA-256-CBC'
# 'AES-128-CBC'
# 'AES-192-CBC'
# 'AES-256-CBC' (DEFAULT)
Exports public/private keys as a JSON Web Key (JWK).
my $private_json_text = $pk->export_key_jwk('private');
#or
my $public_json_text = $pk->export_key_jwk('public');
Also exports public/private keys as a perl HASH with JWK structure.
my $jwk_hash = $pk->export_key_jwk('private', 1);
#or
my $jwk_hash = $pk->export_key_jwk('public', 1);
BEWARE: For JWK support you need to have JSON module installed.
Export raw public/private key
my $private_bytes = $pk->export_key_raw('private');
#or
my $public_bytes = $pk->export_key_raw('public');
# Alice having her priv key $pk and Bob's public key $pkb
my $pk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new($priv_key_filename);
my $pkb = Crypt::PK::X25519->new($pub_key_filename);
my $shared_secret = $pk->shared_secret($pkb);
# Bob having his priv key $pk and Alice's public key $pka
my $pk = Crypt::PK::X25519->new($priv_key_filename);
my $pka = Crypt::PK::X25519->new($pub_key_filename);
my $shared_secret = $pk->shared_secret($pka); # same value as computed by Alice
my $rv = $pk->is_private;
# 1 .. private key loaded
# 0 .. public key loaded
# undef .. no key loaded
my $hash = $pk->key2hash;
# returns hash like this (or undef if no key loaded):
{
curve => "x25519",
# raw public key as a hexadecimal string
pub => "EA7806F721A8570512C8F6EFB4E8D620C49A529E4DF5EAA77DEC646FB1E87E41",
# raw private key as a hexadecimal string. undef if key is public only
priv => "002F93D10BA5728D8DD8E9527721DABA3261C0BB1BEFDE7B4BBDAC631D454651",
}
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