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Details and documentation about a specific module, including version and documentation (if available). Note that while links to perldoc.com and search.cpan.org are provided, the module may be part of a larger distribution. If you reach a File Not Found page on either site, please try the parent module.

MARC::File

Name MARC::File
Version
Located at /usr/share/perl5
File /usr/share/perl5/MARC/File.pm
Is Core No
Search CPAN for this module MARC::File
Documentation MARC::File
Module Details MARC::File

NAME

MARC::File - Base class for files of MARC records


SYNOPSIS

    use MARC::File::USMARC;
    # If you have weird control fields...
    use MARC::Field;
    MARC::Field->allow_controlfield_tags('FMT', 'LDX');
    my $file = MARC::File::USMARC->in( $filename );
    while ( my $marc = $file->next() ) {
        # Do something
    }
    $file->close();
    undef $file;


EXPORT

None.


METHODS

in()

Opens a file for import. Ordinarily you will use MARC::File::USMARC or MARC::File::MicroLIF to do this.

    my $file = MARC::File::USMARC->in( 'file.marc' );

Returns a MARC::File object, or undef on failure. If you encountered an error the error message will be stored in $MARC::File::ERROR.

Optionally you can also pass in a filehandle, and MARC::File. will ``do the right thing''.

    my $handle = IO::File->new( 'gunzip -c file.marc.gz |' );
    my $file = MARC::File::USMARC->in( $handle );

next( [\&filter_func] )

Reads the next record from the file handle passed in.

The $filter_func is a reference to a filtering function. Currently, only USMARC records support this. See the MARC::File::USMARC manpage's decode() function for details.

Returns a MARC::Record reference, or undef on error.

skip()

Skips over the next record in the file. Same as next(), without the overhead of parsing a record you're going to throw away anyway.

Returns 1 or undef.

warnings()

Simlilar to the methods in the MARC::Record manpage and the MARC::Batch manpage, warnings() will return any warnings that have accumulated while processing this file; and as a side-effect will clear the warnings buffer.

close()

Closes the file, both from the object's point of view, and the actual file.

write()

Writes a record to the output file. This method must be overridden in your subclass.

decode()

Decodes a record into a USMARC format. This method must be overridden in your subclass.


RELATED MODULES

the MARC::Record manpage


TODO


LICENSE

This code may be distributed under the same terms as Perl itself.

Please note that these modules are not products of or supported by the employers of the various contributors to the code.


AUTHOR

Andy Lester, <andy@petdance.com>

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